Census of Establishment 2016
Statistical Report
Zanzibar, Tanzania, 2016
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Reference ID
TZA-2016-CRE-v01-M
Producer(s)
The Office Of Chief Government Statistician
Metadata
Created on
Dec 05, 2023
Last modified
Jul 03, 2024
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204
Identification
Survey ID Number
TZA-2016-CRE-v01-M
Title
Census of Establishment 2016
Subtitle
Statistical Report
Country
| Name | Country code |
|---|---|
| Zanzibar, Tanzania | TZA |
Study type
Enterprise Census [en/census]
Series Information
In the recent past OCGS has undertaken three updates of the Register: a Census of Business Register (CBR) in 2004/05, an update of the Register in 2007/08, and a Comprehensive Census of the CRE in 2012.This 2016 CRE marks another effort by OCGS of reviewing and updating the Register. Similar methods in design of data collection and format used in preceding surveys (i.e. CBR and CRE) have been adopted.
Abstract
The report of the 2016 Census of Establishments contains a wide range of information on business activities operating at fixed premises. It registers both, public and private businesses and their addresses, administrative locations (including the GPS northing’s and easting’s coordinates), status of participation by industrial activity, size of employment, type of legal ownership, type of premises used, year in which the business started and market stallholders. The survey instruments monitored in hotels collected additional information on types, number of rooms and beds. Military, security, and mobile businesses were excluded in the register.
The Census covered all Zanzibar administrative regions: Mjini Magharibi, Kusini Unguja, Kaskazini Unguja, Kusini Pemba and Kaskazini Pemba. Quality of information was assured through close field supervision, an independent quality checks by quality supervisors, and in coding and processing of information. The register and its administrative stratification provide a statistical frame of selecting samples of establishment-based surveys that accurately represent a population of businesses. The industrial (economic) activities undertaken by establishments are classified according to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), Revision 4. The report is structured according to major economic sectors: Agriculture, Production &
Manufacturing and Services. For distributive services play a major role in Zanzibar’s economy, the services of trade (including hotels and restaurant services) as well as transport (in its all forms) have been isolated from general services. Thus four sectors are considered in analysis.
Undertaking census is costly. Low statistical literacy among proprietors is an additional burden to statistical operations (enumeration); but an up to date register of businesses at all times is a requirement of any country. This calls for the responsible authority to design a system that will automatically update the register, whenever the new establishment enters or exits the business.
The Census covered all Zanzibar administrative regions: Mjini Magharibi, Kusini Unguja, Kaskazini Unguja, Kusini Pemba and Kaskazini Pemba. Quality of information was assured through close field supervision, an independent quality checks by quality supervisors, and in coding and processing of information. The register and its administrative stratification provide a statistical frame of selecting samples of establishment-based surveys that accurately represent a population of businesses. The industrial (economic) activities undertaken by establishments are classified according to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), Revision 4. The report is structured according to major economic sectors: Agriculture, Production &
Manufacturing and Services. For distributive services play a major role in Zanzibar’s economy, the services of trade (including hotels and restaurant services) as well as transport (in its all forms) have been isolated from general services. Thus four sectors are considered in analysis.
Undertaking census is costly. Low statistical literacy among proprietors is an additional burden to statistical operations (enumeration); but an up to date register of businesses at all times is a requirement of any country. This calls for the responsible authority to design a system that will automatically update the register, whenever the new establishment enters or exits the business.
Kind of Data
Census/enumeration data [cen]
Unit of Analysis
Institution
Version
Version Description
v2.1: Edited, anonymous dataset for public distribution.
Version Date
2017-03
Scope
Notes
The scope of the Census of Establishments covers both public and private establishments that are located in both urban and rural areas of the country. It also included those establishments which sell or produce in open markets, with a fixed location.
Coverage
Geographic Coverage
Zanzibar
Universe
The census registers all public and private establishment operating at fixed premises.
Producers and sponsors
Primary investigators
| Name | Affiliation |
|---|---|
| The Office Of Chief Government Statistician | Ministry Of Finance And Planning |
Producers
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| World Bank | European Union | Technical Support |
Funding Agency/Sponsor
| Name | Abbreviation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| World Bank | WB | Financial Supporter |
Other Identifications/Acknowledgments
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. Ali Idrisa Shamte | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
| Mr. Maulid Saleh Kombo | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
| Ms. Hamisa Suleiman Faki | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
| Ms. Habiba Soud Salim | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
| Mr. Hashim Uzia Moh’d | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
| Mr. Haroub Ali Masoud | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
| Mr. Said Moh’d Said | Office of the Chief Government Statistician | Technical Committee Member |
Data Collection
Dates of Data Collection
| Start | End | Cycle |
|---|---|---|
| 2016-06-01 | 2016-07-30 | 2 months |
Data Collection Mode
Face-to-face [f2f]
Supervision
In order to ease the field work and supervision, the recruited human resource was grouped in teams of 5 or 6 persons, each having a field supervisor, District supervisor as a team leader and a driver. At the peak of the census, there were a total of 16 teams. The team leader was responsible to make initial contacts with the guides (Sheha) and to provide regular reports while the enumerators were responsible with the registering all business and coding the questionnaires. Prior to the field work, each team was allocated with district to cover, basing on the Geographical location. Possible attempts were made to ensure that a particular team was allocated in one Geographical area for easy movement between businesses and supervision.
Data Collectors
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| Office Of the Chief Government Statistician | OCGS | Ministary Of Finance And Planning |
Questionnaires
Questionnaires
There were three (3) questionnaires used in the 2016 Census Register of Establishments, those are:
Form 1: Questionnaire for Establishments
This was the main instrument for collecting the establishment information. It was designed to fit all information which were collected from one establishment which includes Identification, full address, main activity, the date when establishment started to operate, type of establishment, owner, legal registration, type of building and number of employees.
Form 2: Questionnaire for Hotels, Guest Houses and Restaurants This questionnaire was used to collect information from Hotels, Guest houses and lodges. It is the same as Form 1 except that some questions were added to meet the stakeholders needs.
Form 3: Questionnaire for Markets
This was designed to list stallholders in recognized markets; one questionnaire was used to register all stallholders from each market. In addition to these three questionnaires, one special separate form was used to collect spatial data for specific
establishments.
Form 1: Questionnaire for Establishments
This was the main instrument for collecting the establishment information. It was designed to fit all information which were collected from one establishment which includes Identification, full address, main activity, the date when establishment started to operate, type of establishment, owner, legal registration, type of building and number of employees.
Form 2: Questionnaire for Hotels, Guest Houses and Restaurants This questionnaire was used to collect information from Hotels, Guest houses and lodges. It is the same as Form 1 except that some questions were added to meet the stakeholders needs.
Form 3: Questionnaire for Markets
This was designed to list stallholders in recognized markets; one questionnaire was used to register all stallholders from each market. In addition to these three questionnaires, one special separate form was used to collect spatial data for specific
establishments.
Data Processing
Data Editing
Data processing for this Census of Establishments was done through four stages.
However, quality checks were placed at each stage of the survey, data processing emphasized on validation and other quality issues at these four different stages, namely:
i. Manual editing and coding
ii. Data entry
iii. Data cleaning and validation, and
iv. Analysis (tabulation and report writing)
However, quality checks were placed at each stage of the survey, data processing emphasized on validation and other quality issues at these four different stages, namely:
i. Manual editing and coding
ii. Data entry
iii. Data cleaning and validation, and
iv. Analysis (tabulation and report writing)
Access policy
Contacts
| Name | Affiliation | URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Head of Data Management | The Office of Chief Government Statistician | abdullah.makame@ocgs.go.tz | www.ocgs.go.tz |
Confidentiality
Confidentiality of respondent guaranteed under Statistical Act No. 9 of 2007
(a) All identification such as name and address has been removed;
(b) The information is disclosed in a manner that is not likely to enable the identification of the particular person or undertaking or business to which it relates.
(c) Not attempt to identify any particular person or undertaking or business.
Access conditions
- Public use files, accessible to all
Citation requirements
"The Office of Chief Government Statistician, 2016 Census of Registered Establishment (CRE 2016),version 1.0 of the public use dataset (March 2017), provided by the National Data Archive. www.ocgs.go.tz"
Access authority
| Name | Affiliation | URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Government Statistician | OCGS | zanstat@ocgs.go.tz | www.ocgs.go.tz |
Disclaimer and copyrights
Disclaimer
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
Copyright
(c) 2023, The Office of Chief Government Statistician
Metadata production
DDI Document ID
DDI-TZA-2016-CRE-v01-M-OCGS
Producers
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Office of Chief Government Statistician | OCGS | Ministry Of Finance And Planning | Documentation of the study |
Date of Metadata Production
2023-12-04
DDI Document version
Version 1.0